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Apple: The iPhone Is the Door. The Services Are the Toll.

Services are about a quarter of what Apple sells but more than two fifths of what it earns after the cost of its products. Here is how the iPhone works as the door and the services as the toll, from Apple's own filings, and why courts and regulators are now looking at those tolls.

$26of every $100 Apple sold in fiscal 2025 came from services, but $42 of every $100 of its gross profit
$75is left of every $100 spent on Apple services after the cost of providing them, against $37 on hardware
$20 billionthe court's estimate of what Google paid Apple in 2022, mostly for the default search spot in Safari

Company figures from Apple's annual report for fiscal 2025 (year ended September 27, 2025) and its results for the quarter ended June 27, 2026. Google's payment is the court's estimate, not a figure either company reports. The cost per device is our estimate. Apple reports fiscal fourth-quarter results on November 2, 2026.

In fiscal 2025, Apple’s net sales were $416,161 million1. The iPhone alone was $209,586 million of that, half of everything Apple sold1,2. Services, which means the App Store, advertising, cloud storage, AppleCare and payments, were $109,158 million1,3.

That makes services about $26 of every $100 Apple sold4. But of every $100 of gross profit, the money left after the cost of what Apple sells and before research, marketing and overhead, $42 came from services4.

Of every $100, how much is services? (Apple, fiscal 2025)
Of every $100 Apple sells$26Of every $100 of gross profit$42
Source: Apple Inc., Form 10-K 2025; Economy Studio arithmetic on net sales and gross margin 4

The phone: half of the sales

Apple sells one product more than any other. After the iPhone and services come wearables, home and accessories at $35,686 million, Mac at $33,708 million and iPad at $28,023 million1.

Apple's sales by product, fiscal 2025, $ billion
iPhone$209.6BServices$109.2BWearables, home and accessories$35.7BMac$33.7BiPad$28.0B
Source: Apple Inc., Form 10-K 2025, net sales by category 1,2

Hardware is a good business, but not a rich one by Apple’s standards. Of every $100 of products sold, $63 goes on the cost of making them and about $37 is left4. Apple’s gross margin on products was 36.8%5.

The services: three quarters left

Services work the other way. Of every $100 spent on services, about $25 goes on cost of sales and about $75 is left4. The gross margin on services was 75.4%5. That is before research, marketing, stores and overhead, which come out of both lines4.

What is left for Apple of your $100 (fiscal 2025)
Spent on hardware$37Spent on services$75
Source: Apple Inc., Form 10-K 2025; Economy Studio arithmetic on gross margin 4

Services are also growing. They were $85,200 million in 2023, $96,169 million in 2024 and $109,158 million in 2025, up 28% in two years2. Apple says the growth came from advertising, the App Store and cloud services3.

Apple's services sales, $ billion
$85.2B2023$96.2B2024$109.2B2025
Source: Apple Inc., Form 10-K 2025, net sales by category (fiscal years) 1,2

A rough way to see the toll: dividing 2025 services sales by the more than 2.5 billion active devices Apple reported in January 2026 gives about $44 of services per device in the year6,7. That is our estimate, not an Apple figure, because a person can own several devices6.

Google’s check

One of the biggest checks is for a setting. A U.S. court found that Google’s revenue share payment to Apple was an estimated $20 billion in 20228. In 2020 the payment was equivalent to 17.5% of Apple’s operating profit8. The court said Google pays Apple more in revenue share than it pays all of its other partners combined9.

Neither company reports the amount. Apple’s annual report says only that it earns revenue from licensing arrangements with Google and that they are subject to investigations and legal proceedings10.

In the remedies ruling, Google may keep paying for default placement in Safari, but it can no longer make the deal exclusive and cannot lock in a default for more than one year11. Google appealed on May 22, 2026, calling the deal “lawful competition, not anticompetitive exclusion”11,12.

The lock

The reason the toll works is the installed base. Apple said in January 2026 that it had more than 2.5 billion active devices, up from 2.35 billion a year earlier7. Each one is a customer who can be offered services.

Court exhibits in Epic’s case show how Apple executives saw it. An email from 2013 reported by MacRumors said iMessage on Android would “remove [an] obstacle to iPhone families giving their kids Android phones”13. These are exhibits Epic put to the court, not findings, and they show what was written, not what Apple decided13,14.

The tolls are in court

Apple’s standard App Store commission has long been 30 percent, or 15 percent for developers earning under $1 million a year15. In the United States, a court found on April 30, 2025 that Apple had violated an order against charging a commission or fee on purchases made outside an app16.

The Supreme Court agreed on June 30, 2026 to hear Apple’s appeal, and a ruling is expected by June 202717. Meanwhile Apple operates under a court ruling affecting link-out purchases, its chief financial officer said on the July 30 call17. In Europe, the Commission fined Apple €500 million on April 23, 2025 in a case about App Store steering18.

Apple’s latest quarter shows the business still growing. Services were $30.7 billion in the June 2026 quarter, up 12%, though Apple saw more softness in mobile gaming in the App Store19.

What it means for you

Your $100 does not go the same way everywhere. Spend it on an iPhone and about $37 is left for Apple after the cost of making it4. Spend it on an App Store purchase or an iCloud plan and about $75 is4. The device opens the door, and the services collect from it year after year.

This is an explanation of how the numbers work, not a view on Apple. Apple reports fiscal fourth-quarter results on Monday, November 2, with John Ternus as chief executive for the first time20.

The one thing to remember

The phone is the door. The services are the toll, and a toll leaves far more of every dollar than a device does.

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Watch the videoApple: The iPhone Is the Door. The Services Are the Toll.9:24 · Economy Studio on YouTube

Sources

  1. Apple Inc., Form 10-K FY2025, Segment Information and Geographic Data / Net Sales by Category
  2. Economy Studio arithmetic on F1
  3. Apple Inc., Form 10-K FY2025, Item 1 and MD&A
  4. Economy Studio arithmetic on F1 and F2
  5. Apple Inc., Form 10-K FY2025, Gross Margin
  6. Economy Studio estimate on F1 and F13
  7. MacRumors, Jan 29, 2026 (Apple Q1 FY2026 release)
  8. United States v. Google LLC, No. 1:20-cv-3010-APM (D.D.C.), Memorandum Opinion, Doc. 1033 (Aug 5, 2024), Findings of Fact paragraph 299
  9. United States v. Google LLC, Memorandum Opinion, Doc. 1033 (Aug 5, 2024), page 245
  10. Apple Inc., Form 10-K FY2025, Item 1A Risk Factors
  11. 9to5Mac, May 22, 2026
  12. 9to5Mac, May 22, 2026 (Google's brief quoting Eddy Cue)
  13. MacRumors, Apr 9, 2021 (Epic filing, exhibits PX407, PX416); iMore
  14. MacRumors, Apr 9, 2021 (Epic Games filing, exhibit PX416)
  15. MacRumors, Nov 18, 2020 (Apple's Small Business Program announcement)
  16. Apple Inc., Form 10-K FY2025, Legal Proceedings and Risk Factors
  17. The Next Web, Jun 30 and May 6, 2026; Apple Q3 FY2026 earnings call, Jul 30, 2026
  18. Apple Inc., Form 10-K FY2025, Legal Proceedings
  19. Apple Inc., Form 8-K exhibit 99.1 (Jul 30, 2026); Apple Q3 FY2026 earnings call transcript
  20. Apple Newsroom, Apr 20, 2026; MacRumors, Oct 6, 2026

Educational content only, not financial advice. Charts are drawn from the sources above; the text is written with AI tools and every number is checked against its source before publishing. Spotted a mistake? Tell us on the corrections page.

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