ECONOMY STUDIO

Follow the money. Understand the world.

Tools · Compound interest calculator

Compound interest calculator

How much your savings grow with monthly deposits, and what the result will really buy after inflation.

Today:
Compounding
Balance after 20 years $107,563
Money you put in
$58,000
Interest earned
$49,563
What it buys, in today's money
$64,375

Starting with $10,000 and adding $200 a month at 4.88%, you would have $107,563 after 20 years.

$58,000 of that is money you put in; $49,563 is interest, and interest earned on interest.

With 2.6% inflation a year, $107,563 in 20 years would buy what $64,375 buys today.

At 4.88%, money doubles in about 14.8 years on its own (the "rule of 72": 72 ÷ the rate).

$0$50k$100k$150kYr 1Yr 4Yr 7Yr 10Yr 13Yr 16Yr 20
Money you put inInterest earned
Year by year
YearMoney inInterestBalanceIn today's money
1$12,400$553$12,953$12,625
2$14,800$1,254$16,054$15,251
3$17,200$2,110$19,310$17,879
4$19,600$3,128$22,728$20,510
5$22,000$4,317$26,317$23,147
6$24,400$5,685$30,085$25,790
7$26,800$7,240$34,040$28,442
8$29,200$8,994$38,194$31,104
9$31,600$10,954$42,554$33,777
10$34,000$13,132$47,132$36,462
11$36,400$15,539$51,939$39,163
12$38,800$18,185$56,985$41,879
13$41,200$21,084$62,284$44,613
14$43,600$24,247$67,847$47,366
15$46,000$27,687$73,687$50,140
16$48,400$31,419$79,819$52,936
17$50,800$35,457$86,257$55,756
18$53,200$39,816$93,016$58,601
19$55,600$44,512$100,112$61,474
20$58,000$49,563$107,563$64,375

How it works

Deposits are added at the end of each month, and interest is applied at the compounding frequency you choose (converted to an equivalent monthly rate, so a yearly rate with yearly compounding gives the same yearly result). "In today's money" divides each year's balance by inflation, so you can compare it with prices now.

Why inflation matters: how inflation actually works.

Questions

What is compound interest?

Interest earned on your interest. Each period, interest is added to the balance, so the next period's interest is calculated on a bigger amount. Over long periods the interest can grow larger than the money you put in.

What rate should I use?

It depends on where the money is. For reference: the average savings account pays 0.38%, a 12-month CD 1.76% (FDIC national averages, October 19, 2026), and a 10-year US Treasury note yields 4.88% (November 9, 2026). Investments like stocks can return more or less, and are not guaranteed.

Why show the result in today's money?

Prices rise too. A balance decades from now buys less than the same number of dollars today. The calculator divides by inflation each year; it starts at 2.6%, the average US inflation rate over the last 20 years.

What is the rule of 72?

A shortcut: 72 divided by the yearly rate is roughly how many years it takes money to double. At 6%, about 12 years.

Sources

  1. FDIC National Rates and Rate Caps
  2. 10-year Treasury yield (FRED DGS10)
  3. BLS CPI-U, for inflation (FRED CPIAUCNS)
  4. SEC Investor.gov, Compound Interest Calculator (method)

Educational tool, not financial advice. Results are estimates from the numbers you enter; lenders and banks calculate in their own ways. Default rates update automatically from official data.